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Taxonomy
Gryllidae
EOL Text
Many crickets are omnivores: they eat fruit, nectar, seeds, small Insecta, some leaves, and will even nibble on dead larger animals.
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | ©1995-2012, The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors |
Source | http://www.biokids.umich.edu/critters/Gryllidae/ |
Crickets hide in the daytime, and a very alert to predators. They hope and run fast to get away if they need to.
Known Predators:
- Aves
- Soricidae
- Sigmodontinae
- Muridae
- Chiroptera
- Anura
- Anura
- Caudata
- small Squamata
- Squamata
- Araneae
- mantids
- Hymenoptera
- Formicidae
- Carabidae
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | ©1995-2012, The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors |
Source | http://www.biokids.umich.edu/critters/Gryllidae/ |
Gryllidae (crickets) is prey of:
Agelaius phoeniceus
Oreoscoptes montanus
Turdus migratorius
Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus
Tyrannidae
Icteridae
Icterus
Mimus polyglottos
Cardinalis cardinalis
Mephitinae
Geococcyx velox
Athene cunicularia
Based on studies in:
USA: New York, Long Island (Marine)
USA: Arizona, Sonora Desert (Desert or dune)
USA: California, Cabrillo Point (Grassland)
This list may not be complete but is based on published studies.
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | Cynthia Sims Parr, Joel Sachs, SPIRE |
Source | http://spire.umbc.edu/fwc/ |
Gryllidae (crickets) preys on:
Plantae
Schismus barbatus
seeds of other plants
Based on studies in:
USA: New York, Long Island (Marine)
USA: Arizona, Sonora Desert (Desert or dune)
This list may not be complete but is based on published studies.
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | Cynthia Sims Parr, Joel Sachs, SPIRE |
Source | http://spire.umbc.edu/fwc/ |
Crickets communicate mainly by sound, scent, and touch. They can see, but not well. Males sometime have chirping "duels", each one trying to sound better for potential mates. Some small species of crickets don't chirp, and use scent and touch to find each other and communicate.
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | ©1995-2012, The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors |
Source | http://www.biokids.umich.edu/critters/Gryllidae/ |
Crickets have incomplete metamorphosis. The young crickets that hatch from eggs look a lot like adults, though they don't have wings. They molt as they grow, and stop growing once they become adults. Only adults have wings. Most cricket species survive the winter in the egg stage, but some survive as nymphs (immature) or adults.
Development - Life Cycle: metamorphosis
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | ©1995-2012, The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors |
Source | http://www.biokids.umich.edu/critters/Gryllidae/ |
Most crickets can live for a year or more, but usually can't survive more than one winter.
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | ©1995-2012, The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors |
Source | http://www.biokids.umich.edu/critters/Gryllidae/ |
After they mate, female crickets lay their eggs one by one in the soil, or they may lay small groups of eggs in plant material. Crickets can lay dozens or up to a couple of hundred eggs.
Breeding season: Late Spring, Summer or Early Fall.
Key Reproductive Features: iteroparous ; seasonal breeding ; sexual ; fertilization (Internal ); oviparous
Crickets don't take care of their offspring.
Parental Investment: no parental involvement
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ |
Rights holder/Author | ©1995-2012, The Regents of the University of Michigan and its licensors |
Source | http://www.biokids.umich.edu/critters/Gryllidae/ |
Barcode of Life Data Systems (BOLD) Stats
Specimen Records:1702
Specimens with Sequences:1352
Specimens with Barcodes:1294
Species:197
Species With Barcodes:176
Public Records:398
Public Species:89
Public BINs:57